Washington -- Scientists at the Georgia Institute of Technology, US, have developed a wristwatch that recognizes hand gestures and uses them for touch-free control of electronic devices such as MP3 players, cell phones and home appliances.
Its inventors say the technology could also be used by a doctor to control a medical device during an operation.
Such a watch could help keep operating rooms sterile and make diminutive devices less sil
ly, said Jungsoo Kim, a graduate research assistant at Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta. Kim developed the watch with colleagues Jiasheng He, Kent Lyons and Thad Starner.
"Apple‘s iPod shuffle can be the size of a hearing aid, but the user controls would be awkward. Imagine people on the subway putting a finger in their ear canal to change a track," said Kim.
According to Discovery News, the ‘Gesture Watch‘ has five infrared sensors, four of which sense any hand motion that occurs above the watch.
If the user is wearing the watch on his left hand, he can move his right hand over the watch in an up or down, left or right, or circular motion. Different combinations of these movements communicate an action to the watch. For example, sweeping the right hand once over the watch could mean "power on", while a clockwise circular motion could mean "shuffle".
Similarly, pausing the hand over the watch could mean, "power down", said Kim.
The fifth sensor gathers the motion data and uses a Bluetooth wireless transmitter to send the information to the electronic device - for example, an ear-bud-sized MP3 player.
As such, with a sweep here and a circle there, the user can turn on a device, select a song, turn the volume up or down, and shut down all with a few simple hand motions, Kim said.
"One of things that‘s innovative is that they are using the space above the watch to give commands. With the watch in a fixed location and the opposite hand motioning the commands, the device should be able to distinguish a good variety of gestures," said Joe Dvorak, distinguished member of the technical staff at Motorola in Plantation, Florida.
The team is now planning to streamline the prototype watch by incorporating smaller sensors and a thinner battery.
But there is a problem to that as well.
According to Dvorak, reducing the size of the Gesture Watch could get the scientists in the same predicament they are trying to solve.
"You want to make things as small as possible and as non-obtrusive as possible. But there comes a point where you make them so small that you make them harder to use. The same thing could be happening here. With a smaller watch, the sensors will have to be placed closer together and that could make it more difficult for the watch to distinguish gestures," said Dvorak.
"But if Kim and his team can solve that problem, they could solve the problem of controlling tiny handheld electronics. And that‘s a lot better than having to stick your finger in your ear," he said. (ANI)